Are A-Levels Essential for University Abroad After O-Levels? Exploring the Options
In the past two weeks I have had a few parents asked me this question in various ways, but, essentially, they want to know if it is necessary to continue to do the A-levels after they are done with the AS or O levels. They typically ask this in the context of sending their children to do their undergraduate studies in universities abroad (i.e. the US, Canada, the UK and Australia). While my experience in Australian Universities is limited my answer has always to been YES and NO when it comes to most of these destinations.
Some of you might think it must be an odd question for a parent to ask because why wouldn’t a parent want their child to finish high school as structured. Well, some of the parents either say it’s expensive to do year 13 and others will say they have found out some universities do not require the A-levels therefore not necessary. These are valid and worth exploring.
So, let’s start with the YES…
- Widens University Options: Many universities, especially in the UK and Commonwealth countries, consider A-Levels as a standard qualification for admission. Completing A-Levels can significantly broaden the range of universities and courses your child can apply to.
- Preparation for Rigorous Academic Programs: A-Levels provide an in-depth study in specific subjects, preparing students for the academic rigors of university education. This is especially crucial if your child is aiming for a competitive course or university. Many of my students who did the A-levels do tell me their first year in university was easier because the topics they covered were similar to the ones in the A-levels.
- Scholarship Opportunities: Many scholarships, particularly those based on academic merit, take A-Level results into account. Completing A-Levels with good grades can open doors to various scholarship opportunities.
- Growth and Maturity: An additional year of education contributes to personal growth and maturity, equipping students with better decision-making skills and a clearer understanding of their academic and career goals.
And Now the NO
- Acceptance of O-Levels by Some Universities: Some universities, particularly in the US, have flexible admission policies that may accept students with O-Level qualifications. For example, certain state universities and community colleges like Houston Community College in Texas or Seattle Central College in Washington are known to consider students with O-Level backgrounds. Additionally, some universities in Canada, such as the University of Toronto and Simon Fraser University, offer pathway programs for students with O-Level qualifications to facilite their transition into undergraduate programs.
- Alternate Qualifications: Beyond O-Levels, these universities also often accept other qualifications such as the American SAT or ACT exams, AP courses, or the International Baccalaureate (IB). This diversity in acceptable qualifications means that A-Levels are not the only path to university admission.
- Cost-Benefit Analysis: Consider a scenario where completing A-Levels at a private institution is financially burdensome, and the family is eyeing a university in the US that accepts O-Levels along with SAT scores. In such cases, it may be more cost-effective and time-efficient to opt for SAT preparation instead of pursuing A-Levels.
- Early Specialization: For students who have a clear vision of their career path, pursuing specialized diplomas or certificates more aligned with their interests can be more advantageous than the broader scope of A-Levels.
- Flexibility in Admission Requirements: Universities that accept O-Levels often look at a student’s overall profile, including extracurricular achievements, leadership skills, and other unique talents, beyond just academic qualifications.
My final thoughts
As a parent, the decision to encourage your child to pursue A-Levels should be carefully considered against factors like your child’s academic goals, preferred university destinations, financial circumstances, and overall readiness for higher education. While A-Levels can pave the way to many opportunities, they are not the sole avenue for university education abroad. It's crucial to explore all available options, seek guidance from educational counsellors (like www.afexhub.co.ke), and, most importantly, involve your child in making a decision that aligns with their strengths and aspirations.
Remember, each student's educational journey is unique. The key is to make an informed choice that supports your child’s long-term educational and career goals.
Author
Joseph Lawson
Study Abroad and Career Coach
AFEX Hub Ltd
+254 704 904 500
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